Dental & Oral Care

Orthodontics is that branch of dentistry involved with the facial growth with development of the dentition and occlusion with the identification, interception and treatment of occlusal anomalies. Orthodontics is the specialty of dentistry concerned with the growth and development of the face and dentition and the diagnosis, prevention and correction of dental and facial irregularities. The word orthodontics comes from the Greek word ortho meaning straight and odons means tooth. Orthodontic treatment is often undertaken for the management of disorder.

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  The rationale for orthodontic treatment


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  Root and filling materials


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  Interceptive orthodontics


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  External root resorption and orthodontic treatment


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  Orthodontics and temporomandibular joint disorders

Oral and Maxillofacial surgery primarily deals with the treatment of diseases, injuries and defects within the neck, head, jaws, face and therefore the soft and onerous tissues of the oral and external body part region. OMF surgeons will perform dento-alveolar surgery, dental implants, orthognathic jaw surgery, oncological surgery, surgical procedure, TMJ surgery and rhytidoplasty of jaws, face and neck. Surgeons during this field need a good degree of experience and sound medical information to assess and handling medical emergency arising throughout the procedure. Presently the advancement surgery is usually performed to treat the hindering sleep apneas caused thanks to intermittent relaxation of the throat muscle that blocks the airway throughout sleep. Small tube-shaped structure surgery and somatic cell technology is finding a profitable scope in OMFS. It plays a serious role within the designation and treatment of benign pathology, tumours, cysts, head and neck medical specialty.

• Bone grafting
• Implant-supported prosthesis
• Impacted teeth
• Tooth extraction
• Fiberotomy
• Maxillomandibular advancement surgery
• Dental anesthesia
• Impact of anesthesia in pain control
• Gerodontology and Periodontology

Oral Microbiology is that the study of microorganisms that interacts with the oral fissure. The various sorts of oral microorganism square measure fusospirochetes, veillonella, actinobacillus, actinomycetemcomitans and true bacteria. Oral pathology may be a core subject that deals with the scientific study of the causes and effects of oral diseases that is crucial for the event of rational treatment and preventive programs. The fashionable technique is a basic foundation to achieve sound data in oral microbe community. There's a good got to develop vaccines against oral pathogens that helps in reducing risk of sending the infections.

• Developmental disturbances of oral cavity
• Salivary gland tumours and diseases
• Oral aspects of metabolic disorder
• Vaccination against oral infections
• Vesiculobullous diseases
• Benign non odontogenic tumours

Gerodontology is that the study of the dentition and dental issues in older patients that involves the identification and treatment of dental injuries, diseases or defects. The physiological, pathologic and psychological changes in geriatric patients impact the dental treatment. Periodontology deals with the study of supporting structures of teeth and connected diseases. The periodontium includes the animal tissue, alveolar bone, solid body substance and periodontics ligament. The invention of the microorganism that plays a crucial role within the periodontics diseases and also the pathological process of disease may be an advanced and complex topic.

• Oral disease burden faced by older adults
• Diabetes and periodontal disease
• Dementia and denture
• Geriatric pharmacology: principles and implications for oral health
• Caries, tooth loss and conventional tooth replacement for oral health
• Comorbidities that affect dental care for the older patient

Endodontics may be a branch of medicine that deals with study of etiology, diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of dental pulp. The applications of dental medicine have vastly improved the standard of dental treatment. Odontology treatment principally involves the removal of pathological pulp, make clean the contaminated root canals then block to forestall re-infection. It plays a vital role in preventing adverse signs and symptoms and it promotes the healing and repair of the encircling periradicular tissues. Hypnodontics facilitate patient to eliminate dental anxiety and panic. It plays a vital role in pain management and improvement of oral hygiene habits.

• Rhinosinusitis and endodontic disease
• Pharmacologic management of endodontic pain
• Endodontic microbiology
• Biofilm in endodontics
• Teledentistry in endodontics
• Hypnosis and dental phobias
• Hypnodontics procedures

Diagnosis and prevention of oral diseases is not a simple task because the oral diseases may be a result of the various factors. Some of them may be due to the infections caused by the bacteria, fungi or viruses while some may be caused by the dental injuries. The diagnosis and prevention of the oral diseases includes various steps and procedures. The advancement of photography imaging provides endless quantity of knowledge to assess the patient’s oral health. The mixture of high accuracy 3D actinic ray surface pictures with 3D CBCT pictures area unit wont to produce a virtual patient that specifically displays each the arduous and soft tissue structures.  Secretion nosology has been researched for years to see whether or not it's wont to notice the standing and susceptibleness to each oral and general case.

• Dental health and overall health
• Advanced diagnostic techniques
• Sequel of radiation on oral tissue
• Biopsy and bacteriology
• Oral hygiene
• Fissure sealants
• Diet and plaque control
• Prevention of periodontal diseases
• Impact of tobacco use in oral cavity

Prosthodontics is a branch of medicine that deals with style, manufacture and fitting of artificial replacements for teeth and alternative elements of mouth. External body part dentistry treat patients with non-heritable defects of head and neck region caused thanks to cancer, surgery or birth defects. Dentistry plays a crucial role in planning and particularization every step of a dental restoration and additionally performs screening tests for carcinoma and TMD (temporomandibular joint disorder).

• Complete denture insertion
• Lab procedures prior to insertion
• Computed tomography
• Dental radiography
• Removable partial denture design
• Denture base and teeth

Dental Instruments are the equipment which is used to fix the dental problems and injuries. There are a wide range of the dental instruments which are employed for the repair and fixture of the teeth. Dental marketing can be defined as the branch of dentistry which deals with the marketing of the various dental instruments and equipment which are used to repair the dental injuries. Dental marketing includes the various groups of people who are involved in the manufacture of the dental instruments and dentists who run a clinic.

• Denture base resins
• Gypsum products
• Impression materials
• Base metal alloys
• Dental implant models
• Co-marketing efforts
• Implant marketing for the surgical specialist
• Dental marketing ideas to grow your practice
• Dental marketing ideas to grow your practice

The role of dental nurses is to support the dental doctor in each facet of patient care. The dental nurses facilitate the tooth doctor in obtaining the suitable instruments prepared, intermixture materials for dental procedures and guaranteeing patient comfort. To boot they additionally facilitate in paper work, payment procedures and creating appointment. a number of the dental student takes an energetic role within the dental prevention, cavity preparation and fillings of the primary/permanent teeth, extraction below anesthesia and drain of symptom.

• Promoting oral health
• Management of a wounded and bleeding causality
• Cavity restoration with fillings
• Dental public health
• Management of minor injuries

The aim of dental research is to develop oral, dental and craniofacial health through analysis, analysis coaching and therefore the dissemination of the health info. The dental analysis mainly deals with the health promotion, risk assessment, sickness bar and certain clinical outcomes. During this advanced dental technology, the employment of all has gained a good attention. Robotic surgeries were introduced within the dental field to extend exactness, quality and safety of assorted procedures.

• Global perspectives in oral health care
• Robotic and digital dentistry
• High-Tech X-ray
• Advancements in dentistry
• Minimal intervention dentistry
• Lasers in dentistry
• Current concepts in dental hygiene
• DNA vaccines show promise in preventing dental caries
• Future trends in oral health and diseases
• Basic injection techniques

Dentistry is the branch which deals with the prevention and treatment of the oral diseases which includes the teeth, oral cavity, gums and the underlying tissues in the mouth. Dentistry can also be known as the dental and oral health which deals with the study, diagnosis, treatment pertaining to the oral cavity. Medical specialty deals not solely with the teeth however conjointly alternative aspects of the craniofacial advanced as well as the temporomandibular and other adjacent structures. Dentistry is a vast area which is a combination of various other related fields related to medicine. Dentistry has a wide scope and plays a very important role in the day to day life of each and every individual.

• Cosmetic dentistry
• Pediatric dentistry
• Forensic dentistry
• Micro dentistry
• Restorative dentistry
• Future trends in dentistry
• Electromagnetic waves and dentistry
• Bone grafting

Odontology is the branch of dentistry that involves the application of dental science to the identification of unknown human remains and bite marks, using both physical and biological dental evidence. Forensic Odontology is the emerging branch of odontology defined as the application of     dental expertise to the legal system. Forensic odontology has a wide scope in the identification of the unknown decedents by the teeth, jaws and craniofacial bones bite mark identification, analysis of the Oro-facial trauma associated with person abuse, dental jurisprudence including expert witness testimony. Forensic dental services are of valuable both in death investigations and in clinical forensic medicine for evaluation of living victims of sexual assault, child abuse and other domestic violence.

• Age estimation and dental methodology
• Cheiloscopy and Palatoscopy
• Development of dentition
• Dental age estimation
• Dental neglect in childhood

3D Imaging is prominent among the hugest gadgets for orthodontists to evaluate and record size and kind of craniofacial structures. 3D demonstrative imaging, a movement of anatomical records is amassed using certain specific equipment, taken care of by a PC and later displayed on a 2D screen to present the fantasy of significance. Digital dentistry insinuates the use of dental advancements or contraptions to complete dental strategies rather than using mechanical or electrical instruments.

The prosthodontics is the part of dentistry that centres on dental prostheses. Prosthodontics is the part of dentistry that relates to the analysis, treatment arranging, recovery, and support of oral capacity, solace, appearance, and strength of patients with clinical conditions related with absent or insufficient teeth, as well as maxillofacial tissues utilizing biocompatible substitutes.

• Cleft lip and Plate Surgery
• Access Cavity Preparation
• Sports Dentistry